Lesson 61: NG-phrase: reference chart

A NG-phrase can be one of the following four elements:

| = "or"

NG-case personal noun	NI | NINÁ
NG-case non-personal noun	NG | NG MGA
NG-case personal pronoun	KO | MO | NIYÁ | NATIN | NAMIN | NINYÓ | NILÁ
NG-case non-personal pronoun	NITÓ | NIYÁN | NIYÓN | NG MGA ITÓ | NG MGA IYÁN | NG MGA IYÓN

How NG-phrases are used:

1. A NG-phrase can be used to express ownership.

2. When the verb is actor-focus, a NG-phrase is the receiver of the action; it's the direct object.

3. When the verb is object-focus, a NG-phrase is the agent or doer of the action.